Biogeochemistry and Ecology of Terrestrial Ecosystems of Amazonia

作者: José Marengo , Carlos A. Nobre , Richard A. Betts , Peter M. Cox , Gilvan Sampaio

DOI: 10.1029/2008GM000743

关键词:

摘要: the Large-Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia (LBA) has resulted an unprecedented international effort to understand functioning of vegetation and its interaction with atmosphere hydrosphere. As a result, is now almost certainly best studied major tropical forest region world, although our journey comprehensive understanding this system only just beginning. Some key questions that LBA asked relation soils included following: (1) How does structure Amazonian forests vary across region; what factors drive variation? (2) much carbon stored soils; store increasing or decreasing response contemporary environmental change? (3) supply nitrogen, phosphorus, other nutrients affect viability sustainability management practices after conversion land uses? (4) respond seasonal, interannual, long-term drought? (5) What role play global climatic teleconnections budgets atmospheric trace gases? (6) are changing, how will they change climate In introduction, we provide brief overview themes discussed section. We do not introduce chapters sequence but rather when appropriate narrative.

参考文章(70)
Flávio J. Luizão, Philip M. Fearnside, Carlos E. P. Cerri, Johannes Lehmann, Sources and Sinks of Trace Gases in Amazonia and the Cerrado GMS. ,vol. 186, pp. 337- 354 ,(2013) , 10.1029/2008GM000742
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Climate Change 2007 Barker, Terry; Bashmakov, Igor; Alharthi, Awwad; Ammann, Markus; Cifuentes, Luis; Drexhage, John; Maosheng, Duan; Edenhofer, Ottmar; Flannery, Brian; Grubb, Michael; Hoogwijk, Monique; Ibitoye, Francis; Jepma, Catrinus; Pizer, William; Yamaji, Kenji; Awerbuch, Shimon; Bernstein, Lenny; Faaij, Andre; Hayami, Hitoshi; Heggedal, Tom; Kverndokk, Snorre; Latham, John; Michaelowa, Axel; Popp, David; Read, Peter; Schleicher, Stefan; Smith, Mike; Toth, Ferenc (2007). Mitigation from a cross-sectoral perspectiv. In: Metz, Bert; Davidson, Ogunlade; Bosch, Peter; Dave, Rutu; Meyer, Leo. Climate change 2007: mitigation of climate change. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 619-690.. pp. 619- 690 ,(2007) , 10.1017/CBO9780511546013
Daniel C. Nepstad, Adalberto Verssimo, Ane Alencar, Carlos Nobre, Eirivelthon Lima, Paul Lefebvre, Peter Schlesinger, Christopher Potter, Paulo Moutinho, Elsa Mendoza, Mark Cochrane, Vanessa Brooks, Large-scale impoverishment of Amazonian forests by logging and fire Nature. ,vol. 398, pp. 505- 508 ,(1999) , 10.1038/19066
Luis F. Salazar, Carlos A. Nobre, Marcos D. Oyama, Climate change consequences on the biome distribution in tropical South America Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 34, ,(2007) , 10.1029/2007GL029695
Bart Nijssen, Dennis P Lettenmaier, Xu Liang, Suzanne W Wetzel, Eric F Wood, None, Streamflow simulation for continental-scale river basins Water Resources Research. ,vol. 33, pp. 711- 724 ,(1997) , 10.1029/96WR03517
A. Henderson-Sellers, R. E. Dickinson, T. B. Durbidge, P. J. Kennedy, K. McGuffie, A. J. Pitman, Tropical deforestation: Modeling local‐ to regional‐scale climate change Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 98, pp. 7289- 7315 ,(1993) , 10.1029/92JD02830
S. SITCH, C. HUNTINGFORD, N. GEDNEY, P. E. LEVY, M. LOMAS, S. L. PIAO, R. BETTS, P. CIAIS, P. COX, P. FRIEDLINGSTEIN, C. D. JONES, I. C. PRENTICE, F. I. WOODWARD, Evaluation of the terrestrial carbon cycle, future plant geography and climate‐carbon cycle feedbacks using five Dynamic Global Vegetation Models (DGVMs) Global Change Biology. ,vol. 14, pp. 2015- 2039 ,(2008) , 10.1111/J.1365-2486.2008.01626.X
Wagner Rodrigues Soares, Jose Antonio Marengo, Assessments of moisture fluxes east of the Andes in South America in a global warming scenario International Journal of Climatology. ,vol. 29, pp. 1395- 1414 ,(2009) , 10.1002/JOC.1800
I. Foster Brown, Wilfrid Schroeder, Alberto Setzer, Monica De Los Rios Maldonado, Nara Pantoja, Alejandro Duarte, Jose Marengo, Monitoring fires in southwestern Amazonia Rain Forests Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union. ,vol. 87, pp. 253- 259 ,(2006) , 10.1029/2006EO260001
James R. Miller, Gary L. Russell, Guilherme Caliri, Continental-Scale River Flow in Climate Models Journal of Climate. ,vol. 7, pp. 914- 928 ,(1994) , 10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<0914:CSRFIC>2.0.CO;2