Sulphur Scavenging in a Mesoscale Model with Quasi-Spectral Microphysics

作者: N. Chaumerliac

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-3079-7_4

关键词:

摘要: A three-dimensional mesoscale numerical model (Nickerson et al., 1986) with quasi-spectral microphysics has been employed for sulphur scavenging by different cloud systems. Combining meteorological predictions and pollutant parameterizations, two-dimensional sensitivity tests have performed continental maritime clouds over an idealized bell-shaped mountain. Model results indicate that nucleation is the most efficient in-cloud removal mechanism. Furthermore, according to droplet spectra in versus cases, scavenging, in-solution oxidation of SO2 ozone hydrogen peroxide dynamical capture sulphate particles hydrometeors contribute differently wet deposition. This reflects complexity non-linear interactions between winds, physicochemistry.

参考文章(15)
James D. Klett, Hans R. Pruppacher, Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation ,(1980)
Everett C. Nickerson, Evelyne Richard, Robert Rosset, David R. Smith, The Numerical Simulation of Clouds, Rains and Airflow over the Vosges and Black Forest Mountains: A Meso-β Model with Parameterized Microphysics Monthly Weather Review. ,vol. 114, pp. 398- 414 ,(1986) , 10.1175/1520-0493(1986)114<0398:TNSOCR>2.0.CO;2
Dean A. Hegg, Peter V. Hobbs, Lawrence F. Radke, MEASUREMENTS OF THE SCAVENGING OF SULFATE AND NITRATE IN CLOUDS Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 18, pp. 1939- 1946 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0004-6981(84)90371-8
Edwin X. Berry, Richard L. Reinhardt, An Analysis of Cloud Drop Growth by Collection: Part IV. A New Parameterization Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. ,vol. 31, pp. 2127- 2135 ,(1974) , 10.1175/1520-0469(1974)031<2127:AAOCDG>2.0.CO;2
Christian Seigneur, Pradeep Saxena, A study of atmospheric acid formation in different environments Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 18, pp. 2109- 2124 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0004-6981(84)90197-5
William L. Chameides, The photochemistry of a remote marine stratiform cloud Journal of Geophysical Research. ,vol. 89, pp. 4739- 4755 ,(1984) , 10.1029/JD089ID03P04739
H.-W. Georgii, LARGE SCALE SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL DISTRIBUTION OF SULFUR COMPOUNDS Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 12, pp. 681- 690 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0004-6981(78)90248-2
Edwin X. Berry, Richard L. Reinhardt, An Analysis of Cloud Drop Growth by Collection: Part I. Double Distributions Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences. ,vol. 31, pp. 1814- 1824 ,(1974) , 10.1175/1520-0469(1974)031<1814:AAOCDG>2.0.CO;2