Locomotor Adaptations by Carnivores

摘要: Carnivores exhibit a wide range of locomotor behaviors. However, an animal’s morphology limits its movements and therefore provides constraint to certain activities. For instance, the body proportions sea otter (Enhydra lutris) make it excellent swimmer, whereas has difficulty moving on land. Likewise, arboreal specializations ringtail (Bassariscus astutus), which allow perform complex acrobatic movements, restrict abilities for other forms locomotion such as running or digging. Some carnivores improve effect their skills with behavioral modifications; example, group hunting behavior African lion (Panthera leo) gray wolf (Canis lupus) allows them catch prey that they would not be able individuals (Mech 1970; Schaller 1972). Therefore, from evolutionary viewpoint, one must recognize adaptations may important morphological adaptations. although many is poorly known, possible infer great deal use this information in predictive way understand role particular ecosystems.