CO2 mitigation potential and marginal abatement costs in Thai residential and building sectors

作者: Kamphol Promjiraprawat , Pornphimol Winyuchakrit , Bundit Limmeechokchai , Toshihiko Masui , Tatsuya Hanaoka

DOI: 10.1016/J.ENBUILD.2014.02.050

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摘要: Abstract During 1990–2010, the power generation sector has been highest energy consuming and CO2 emitting while residential building sectors have largest electricity sector, accounted for about 57.1% of overall consumption in Thailand. This study employed AIM/Enduse model to investigate reduction measures which are related marginal abatement cost (MAC) long term planning. Seven mitigation by replacing existing devices with more efficient ones based on data currently available market implemented: (1) lighting devices, (2) cooling (3) heating (4) other electrical (5) cooking (6) Insulated houses, (7) codes. Results indicate that business-as-usual (BAU) scenario between 2010 2050, demand emissions would increase 39,140 ktoe 52,047 kt-CO2, respectively. By adopting these policy strategies, can be reduced 42.7% total 2050 mitigated 35.0% 2050. The will contribute low MAC when compared measures.

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