Ellipsometric analysis on the in situ reactive compatibilization of immiscible polymer blends

作者: Satoshi Yukioka , Takashi Inoue

DOI: 10.1016/0032-3861(94)90009-4

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Time-resolved ellipsometric analysis was carried out to investigate the change in interfacial thickness between amorphous nylon and styrenic polymers during annealing at high temperatures (170–210°C). The were neat poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride) (SMA) single-phase mixtures of SMA with poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) (SAN). Here is known be reactive chain end nylon, forming a graft copolymer interface phases. increased time then attained constant value, depending on temperature net concentration sites (maleic anhydride units) phase. established late stages tremendously thick, ranging from 10 50 nm. thickest several times coil size component polymer. This may suggest drawing whole into establish smooth gradient interface. Formation such thick seems characteristic system which chemical reaction induces deviation an equilibrium ternary consisting polymer A, B A–B or block copolymer. Thus study provided preliminary understanding situ compatibilization blends terms problem.

参考文章(14)
W. E. Baker, M. Saleem, Polystyrene-polyethylene melt blends obtained through reactive mixing process Polymer Engineering and Science. ,vol. 27, pp. 1634- 1641 ,(1987) , 10.1002/PEN.760272110
E. Butta, G. Levita, A. Marchetti, A. Lazzeri, Morphology and mechanical properties of amine‐terminated butadiene‐acrylonitrile/epoxy blends Polymer Engineering and Science. ,vol. 26, pp. 63- 73 ,(1986) , 10.1002/PEN.760260111
Satoshi Yukioka, Takashi Inoue, Ellipsometric studies on immiscible polymer-polymer interfaces Polymer. ,vol. 34, pp. 1256- 1259 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0032-3861(93)90782-6
Masami Okamoto, Takashi Inoue, Reactive processing of polymer blends: Analysis of the change in morphological and interfacial parameters with processing Polymer Engineering and Science. ,vol. 33, pp. 175- 182 ,(1993) , 10.1002/PEN.760330308
Satoshi Yukioka, Kahori Nagato, Takashi Inoue, Ellipsometric studies on mutual diffusion and adhesion development at polymer-polymer interfaces Polymer. ,vol. 33, pp. 1171- 1176 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0032-3861(92)90761-K
W. J. Macknight, R. W. Lenz, P. V. Musto, R. J. Somani, Binary alloys of nylon 6 and ethylene‐methacrylic acid copolymers: Morphological, thermal and mechanical analysis Polymer Engineering and Science. ,vol. 25, pp. 1124- 1134 ,(1985) , 10.1002/PEN.760251803
S. Cimmino, L. D'Orazio, R. Greco, G. Maglio, M. Malinconico, C. Mancarella, E. Martuscelli, R. Palumbo, G. Ragosta, Morphology—properties relationships in binary polyamide 6/rubber blends: Influence of the addition of a functionalized rubber Polymer Engineering and Science. ,vol. 24, pp. 48- 56 ,(1984) , 10.1002/PEN.760240106
Akira Hasegawa, Fumio Ide, Studies on polymer blend of nylon 6 and polypropylene or nylon 6 and polystyrene using the reaction of polymer Journal of Applied Polymer Science. ,vol. 18, pp. 963- 974 ,(1974) , 10.1002/APP.1974.070180402