摘要: The crystal structure, cleavage properties and phase relations of the ternary semiconductor CuInSe2 are first described. Then growth monocrystals this chalcopyrite from melt, with elements as starting materials, is reviewed a historical perspective. procedures for preferred Bridgman method described, which result in centimeter-size crystals within an ingot having uniform composition conductivity-type. also free adhesion to synthesizing ampoule and, addition, voids microcracks. electronic briefly discussed photovoltaic cells using p-type monocrystalline absorber substrates reviewed. Finally, progress made thin film polycrystalline based touched upon.