Human enterovirus surveillance in the Slovak Republic from 2001 to 2011

作者: C. KLEMENT , R. KISSOVA , V. LENGYELOVA , D. STIPALOVA , Z. SOBOTOVA

DOI: 10.1017/S0950268813000563

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摘要: We report the outcome of an 11-year programme monitoring sewage water and acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases as part World Health Organization (WHO) strategy for polio eradication in Slovak Republic (SR). Polioviruses (PV) non-polio enteroviruses (NPEV), prior to after change vaccination strategy, were detected. Sewage treatment plant samples from 48 localities spread over Western, Central Eastern regions clinical material AFP examined. The WHO standard procedures followed with regard virus isolation identification. There 538 commonly detected human (HEVs) including 213 (40%) coxsackie B viruses (CBV), 200 (37%) echoviruses 113 (21%) Sabin-like PVs (PV1, 2, 3) vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) isolates. percentage PV isolates fell 66% 30% during 2001-2005 thereafter zero. CBV5, CBV2 echovirus 3 NPEVs endemic study period.

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