The dual challenge of sustainability transitions

摘要: In this essay we argue that sustainability transitions include two challenges: on the one hand a long-term change to various technologies and infrastructures, while other ensuring consumer criteria in same move. Transitions fail do so will disappoint end. We review sustainability-oriented where have changed: hygienic transition around 1900 waste management at end of 20th century. While these cases values, perceptions people changed as part transition, does not seem apply sustainable mobility energy, main target is decarbonisation. What missing reconsideration individual conspicuous energy use.