The use of cestode parasites from the largemouth yellowfish, Labeobarbus kimberleyensis (Gilchrist and Thompson, 1913) in the Vaal Dam, South Africa as indicators of heavy metal bioaccumulation

作者: N.-R. Retief , A. Avenant-Oldewage , H. du Preez

DOI: 10.1016/J.PCE.2006.08.004

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摘要: Abstract Twenty Largemouth yellowfish Labeobarbus kimberleyensis (Gilchrist and Thompson, 1913) were collected in the Vaal Dam vicinity of RAU Island (Groot Eiland). Muscle-, spinal cord- liver tissue removed from each fish intestine opened to obtain Bothriocephalus acheilognathi . The tissues then digested a microwave digester metal concentrations determined with an ICP-MS. results indicate that worms have potential use as bioindicators, because 8 elements (lithium, beryllium, manganese, selenium, mercury, thallium, lead uranium) out 23 measured cestodes accumulated highest concentrations, 7 (chromium, iron, zinc, molybdenum, cadmium, tin barium) had second accumulation recorded.

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