Physico-chemical characteristics of leaf litter biomass to delineate the chemistries involved in biofuel production
作者： Nadeem Akhtar , Dinesh Goyal , Arun Goyal , None
DOI: 10.1016/J.JTICE.2016.02.011
关键词:
摘要: Abstract Increase in energy demand across the world has put immense pressure on utilization of widely available lignocellulosic agricultural waste biomass and forest residues. Physico-chemical characteristics leaf litter from largely grown tree species such as Mangifera indica, Populus deltoides Polyalthia longifolia were evaluated for possible use biorefinery. Physical chemical properties these biomasses examined using bomb calorimetry, SEM, XRD, TGA, CHNSO analysis, FTIR solid state 13 C CP/MAS NMR spectroscopy. Low ash content (3.70 wt%), high volatile matter (76.05 wt%) cellulose (37.75 wt%) was observed P. . SEM revealed compacted surface morphology M. indica , however a fibrillar structure Maximum crystallinity index ( CrI ) (23.13%) followed by (20.94%) (20.93%). The calorific values all range 18.37 to 19.32 MJ/kg. Delineation physico-chemical together per se shows that can also act potential feedstock biofuel production.
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