Weed Community Response to Crop Rotations in Western South Dakota

作者: Randy L. Anderson , Clair E. Stymiest , Bruce A. Swan , John R. Rickertsen

DOI: 10.1614/WT-06-011.1

关键词:

摘要: Producers in the semiarid Great Plains are exploring alternative crop rotations, with goal of replacing winter wheat–fallow. In 1993, a study was established to compare performance eight rotations comprised various combinations wheat (W), spring (SW), dry pea (Pea), safflower (Saf), corn (C), sunflower (Sun), proso millet (M), or fallow (F). After 8 years, we characterized weed communities by recording seedling emergence each rotation. Seventeen species were observed, downy brome, kochia, horseweed, and stinkgrass comprising 87% community. Rotations least number seedlings W–F SW–W–C–Sun; comparison, density six-fold higher W–M. Density brome kochia highest W–M compared other whereas green foxtail prominent W–C–M rotations. Horseweed readily pea. Plains, designing cycle...

参考文章(20)
Robert E. Blackshaw, Francis O. Larney, C. Wayne Lindwall, Gerald C. Kozub, Crop rotation and tillage effects on weed populations on the semi-arid Canadian prairies Weed Technology. ,vol. 8, pp. 231- 237 ,(1994) , 10.1017/S0890037X00038707
Lauren MacLennan, Annual research report Institute for Commercial Forestry Research. ,(1991)
T. M. Stout, W. W. Caldwell, V. H. Dreeszen, Central Great Plains Nebraska Academy of Sciences. ,(1965)
Stephen A. Valenti, Gail A. Wicks, Influence of nitrogen rates and wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars on weed control. Weed Science. ,vol. 40, pp. 115- 121 ,(1992) , 10.1017/S0043174500057064
I.M. Heap, International survey of herbicide-resistant weeds Western Society of Weed Science (USA). ,(1997)
H.J. Farahani, G.A. Peterson, D.G. Westfall, Dryland cropping intensification: a fundamental solution to efficient use of precipitation Advances in Agronomy. ,vol. 64, pp. 197- 223 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60505-2
Doug A. Derksen, Randy L. Anderson, Robert E. Blackshaw, Bruce Maxwell, Weed Dynamics and Management Strategies for Cropping Systems in the Northern Great Plains Agronomy Journal. ,vol. 94, pp. 174- 185 ,(2002) , 10.2134/AGRONJ2002.1740
R. A. Bowman, M. F. Vigil, D. C. Nielsen, R. L. Anderson, Soil Organic Matter Changes in Intensively Cropped Dryland Systems Soil Science Society of America Journal. ,vol. 63, pp. 186- 191 ,(1999) , 10.2136/SSSAJ1999.03615995006300010026X
R. L. Anderson, R. A. Bowman, D. C. Nielsen, M. F. Vigil, R. M. Aiken, J. G. Benjamin, Alternative Crop Rotations for the Central Great Plains Journal of Production Agriculture. ,vol. 12, pp. 95- 99 ,(1999) , 10.2134/JPA1999.0095