Interaction Between Nonionic and Gemini (Cationic) Surfactants: Effect of Spacer Chain Length

作者: Suresh Chavda , Pratap Bahadur , Vinod K. Aswal

DOI: 10.1007/S11743-011-1263-6

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摘要: The interaction between mixtures of nonionic surfactant polyethylene glycol p-(1,1,3,3-tetramethyl butyl)-phenyl ether and cationic gemini surfactants alkanediyl-α,ω-bis(dimethyldodecylammonium bromide) (12-s-12, where s = 2, 4 6) was studied using surface tension small-angle neutron scattering measurements. Marked observed for the investigated which depend upon hydrophobic spacer length also on fraction in mixed systems. results are discussed terms parameters calculated according to theory regular solutions uses critical micelle concentration determined tensiometrically calculate molecular parameter mole fractions two components micelles. A relatively high negative value (up −3.40) obtained indicates a presence strong attractive system that increases with surfactant. Micellar deduced from measurements compliment results.

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