Study of hydromagnesite and magnesium hydroxide based fire retardant systems for ethylene–vinyl acetate containing organo-modified montmorillonite
作者： F. Laoutid , P. Gaudon , J.-M. Taulemesse , J.M. Lopez Cuesta , J.I. Velasco
DOI: 10.1016/J.POLYMDEGRADSTAB.2006.08.011
关键词:
摘要: A new flame retardant (FR) system for ethylene–vinyl acetate, mainly based on the combination of hydromagnesite (HM, obtained from an industrial by-product) and organo-modified montmorillonite (oMMT) has been compared with a magnesium hydroxide (MDH) oMMT system. The presence in association both hydrated minerals gave strong decrease heat release rate cone calorimeter tests. Moreover, HM/oMMT leads to better improvement resistance ignition self-extinguishability comparison MDH/oMMT one. study residues formed during thermal decomposition revealed formation forsterite (Mg2SiO4) when either MDH or HM was used oMMT. SEM observations showed sintering mineral particles at high temperature particularly case composition.
elsevier.com
sci-hub.se 参考文章(12)
British Plastics Federation, Flame retardants '92 Elsevier Applied Science. ,(1992)
Marco Zanetti, Giovanni Camino, R Thomann, R Mülhaupt, Synthesis and thermal behaviour of layered silicate-EVA nanocomposites Polymer. ,vol. 42, pp. 4501- 4507 ,(2001) , 10.1016/S0032-3861(00)00775-8
Marius C. Costache, David D. Jiang, Charles A. Wilkie, Thermal degradation of ethylene–vinyl acetate coplymer nanocomposites Polymer. ,vol. 46, pp. 6947- 6958 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.POLYMER.2005.05.084
Laia Haurie, Ana Inés Fernández, José Ignacio Velasco, Josep Maria Chimenos, José-Marie Lopez Cuesta, Ferran Espiell, Synthetic hydromagnesite as flame retardant. Evaluation of the flame behaviour in a polyethylene matrix Polymer Degradation and Stability. ,vol. 91, pp. 989- 994 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.POLYMDEGRADSTAB.2005.08.009
F. Montezin, J.-M. Lopez Cuesta, A. Crespy, P. Georlette, Flame retardant and mechanical properties of a copolymer PP/PE containing brominated compounds/antimony trioxide blends and magnesium hydroxide or talc Fire and Materials. ,vol. 21, pp. 245- 252 ,(1997) , 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1018(199711/12)21:6<245::AID-FAM616>3.0.CO;2-F
Djafar Gheysari, Abbas Behjat, The effect of high-energy electron beam irradiation and content of ATH upon mechanical and thermal properties of EVA copolymer European Polymer Journal. ,vol. 38, pp. 1087- 1093 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0014-3057(01)00281-6
W.C. Oliver, G.M. Pharr, An improved technique for determining hardness and elastic modulus using load and displacement sensing indentation experiments Journal of Materials Research. ,vol. 7, pp. 1564- 1583 ,(1992) , 10.1557/JMR.1992.1564
Ana I Fernández, Josep M Chimenos, Mercè Segarra, Miguel A Fernández, Ferran Espiell, None, Procedure to Obtain Hydromagnesite from a MgO-Containing Residue. Kinetic Study Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. ,vol. 39, pp. 3653- 3658 ,(2000) , 10.1021/IE0003180
Birane Toure, José-Marie Lopez Cuesta, Pierre Gaudon, Ali Benhassaine, Alain Crespy, Fire resistance and mechanical properties of a huntite/hydromagnesite/antimony trioxide/decabromodiphenyl oxide filled PP-PE copolymer Polymer Degradation and Stability. ,vol. 53, pp. 371- 379 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0141-3910(96)00100-0
G�nter Beyer, Flame retardant properties of EVA‐nanocomposites and improvements by combination of nanofillers with aluminium trihydrate Fire and Materials. ,vol. 25, pp. 193- 197 ,(2001) , 10.1002/FAM.776