FceR11/CD23 Receptor Distribution in Patch Test Reactions to Aeroallergens in Atopic Dermatitis

作者: Cohn C. Buckley , Carol Ivison , Leonard W. Poulter , Malcolm H.A. Rustin

DOI: 10.1111/1523-1747.EP12616813

关键词:

摘要: There is increasing evidence that exposure to organic allergens may induce or exacerbate lesional skin in patients with atopic dermatitis. In this study, dermatitis were patch tested 11 common and control chambers containing 0.4% phenol 50% glycerin 0.9% saline. biopsies from positive test reactions, skin, eczematous non-lesional individuals, normal non-atopic volunteers, the presence distribution of macro- phages (RFD7+), dendritic cells (RFD1+), Langerhans cells, expression low-affinity receptor for IgE (CD23) investigated. reactions samples, inflammatory infiltrates diffusely distributed macrophages T lymphocytes (RFTmix+), (CD1+) seen, latter being present both epidermis dermis. The numbers reduced increased dermis compared their controls. Double staining revealed a change CD23 antigen. many only few within dermal expressed reaction however, proportion CD23+ had phages. Furthermore, these samples an CD1+ cell (RFD1+) marker. These results show following antigen challenge there are marked similarities between phenotype cellular infiltrate biopsies, also demonstrate changing on antigen-presenting cells.

参考文章(34)
P. L. B. Bruijnzeel, G. C. Mudde, F. C. Van Reijsen, G. J. Boland, G. C. De Gast, C. A. F. M. Bruijnzeel-Koomen, Allergen presentation by epidermal Langerhans' cells from patients with atopic dermatitis is mediated by IgE. Immunology. ,vol. 69, pp. 335- 341 ,(1990)
M Capron, P L Bruynzeel, G C Mudde, C Bruynzeel-Koomen, E M van der Donk, G C de Gast, Associated expression of CD1 antigen and Fc receptor for IgE on epidermal Langerhans cells from patients with atopic dermatitis. Clinical and Experimental Immunology. ,vol. 74, pp. 137- ,(1988)
G O Solley, G J Gleich, R E Jordon, A L Schroeter, The late phase of the immediate wheal and flare skin reaction. Its dependence upon IgE antibodies. Journal of Clinical Investigation. ,vol. 58, pp. 408- 420 ,(1976) , 10.1172/JCI108485
L.W. Poulter, G.J. Seymour, O. Duke, G. Janossy, G. Panayi, Immunohistological analysis of delayed-type hypersensitivity in man. Cellular Immunology. ,vol. 74, pp. 358- 369 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0008-8749(82)90036-3
Nikolaus Romani, Angela Lenz, Herta Glassel, Hella Stössel, Ursula Stanzl, Otto Majdic, Peter Fritsch, Gerold Schuler, Cultured human langerhans cells resemble lymphoid dendritic cells in phenotype and function Journal of Investigative Dermatology. ,vol. 93, pp. 600- 609 ,(1989) , 10.1111/1523-1747.EP12319727
C. A. F. M. Bruynzeel-Koomen, P. L. B. Bruynzeel, A role for IgE in patch test reactions to inhalant allergens in patients with atopic dermatitis Allergy. ,vol. 43, pp. 15- 21 ,(1988) , 10.1111/J.1398-9995.1988.TB05043.X
S. REITAMO, K. VISA, K. KAHONEN, K. KAYHKO, S. STUBB, O.P. SALO, Eczematous reactions in atopic patients caused by epicutaneous testing with inhalant allergens British Journal of Dermatology. ,vol. 114, pp. 303- 309 ,(1986) , 10.1111/J.1365-2133.1986.TB02821.X
E.C.M. Hoefsmit, A.M. Duijvestijn, E.W.A. Kamperdijk, Relation between langerhans cells, veiled cells, and interdigitating cells. Immunobiology. ,vol. 161, pp. 255- 265 ,(1982) , 10.1016/S0171-2985(82)80081-8