作者: Hussein A. Tawbi , Justin T. Moyers , Timothy A. Yap , Michael A. Curran , Weiyi Peng
DOI: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-20-1209
关键词:
摘要: Harnessing the immune system to treat cancer through inhibitors of CTLA4 and PD-L1 has revolutionized landscape cancer. Rational combination strategies aim enhance antitumor effects immunotherapies, but require a deep understanding mechanistic underpinnings robust preclinical clinical drug development strategies. We review current approved immunotherapy combinations, before discussing promising combinatorial approaches in trials detailing innovative model systems being used develop rational combinations. also discuss promise high-order as well novel biomarker trial SIGNIFICANCE: Although immune-checkpoint are dual checkpoint strategies, with cytotoxic chemotherapy angiogenesis for multiple cancers, patient benefit remains limited. Innovative required guide ranging from improvements tumor biomarker-driven