Site II-specific inhibition of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation by trehalose-6,6′-dimycolate (cord factor) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

作者: Masahiko Kato

DOI: 10.1016/0003-9861(70)90079-2

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Trehalose-6,6′-dimycolate (cord factor), a toxic glycolipid of Mycobacterium tuberculosis , inhibited the phosphorylation coupled to oxidation either succinate or NADH-linked substrates and caused loss respiratory control in mouse liver mitochondria. Preincubation mitochondrial suspension with cord factor was necessary for this inhibitory action. Liver mitochondria from variety animal species were susceptible action factor. Phosphorylation by ferricyanide (site II phosphorylation) completely damaged, while that associated ascorbate-TMPD III not affected Mycolic acid, alone trehalose, acetylated factor, nontoxic synthetic analog, 6, x -di-(3′-acetoxy, -methoxymycolanoyl)- N -acetyl- d -glucosamine, without effect, two analogs, methyl 6-(3′, -sulphitomycolanoyl)-α- -glucoside 6-(3′-acetoxy, oxidative as did Cord stimulated slightly ATPase. The effect DNP induce ATPase additive. 14 C-labeled firmly bound

参考文章(14)
Hans Noll, Hubert Bloch, Studies on the Chemistry of the Cord Factor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 214, pp. 251- 265 ,(1955) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)70964-2
Earl E. Jacobs, Miriam Jacob, D.R. Sanadi, Louise B. Bradley, UNCOUPLING OF OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION BY CADMIUM ION Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 223, pp. 147- 156 ,(1956) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)65124-5
D.R. Sanadi, E.E. Jacobs, [6] Assay of oxidative phosphorylation at the cytochrome oxidase region (site III) Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 10, pp. 38- 41 ,(1967) , 10.1016/0076-6879(67)10009-8
Arnold Rice Rich, The pathogenesis of tuberculosis The Pathogenesis of Tuberculosis.. ,(1951)
Allan G. Gornall, Charles J. Bardawill, Maxima M. David, Determination of serum proteins by means of the biuret reaction. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 177, pp. 751- 766 ,(1949) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)57021-6
Henry A. Lardy, Harlene Wellman, Oxidative phosphorylations; rôle of inorganic phosphate and acceptor systems in control of metabolic rates. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 195, pp. 215- 224 ,(1952) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)50892-4
Chuan-pu Lee, Gian Luigi Sottocasa, Lars Ernster, [5] Use of artificial electron acceptors for abbreviated phosphorylating electron transport: Flavin-cytochrome c Methods in Enzymology. ,vol. 10, pp. 33- 37 ,(1967) , 10.1016/0076-6879(67)10008-6
J. Asselineau, H. Bloch, E. Lederer, Synthesis of cord factor-active substances. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. ,vol. 15, pp. 136- 137 ,(1954) , 10.1016/0006-3002(54)90103-1