作者: P. Guilloteau , M. Biernat , J. Woliński , R. Zabielski
DOI: 10.1016/S1877-1823(09)70127-4
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摘要: Publisher Summary This chapter summarizes recent advances in knowledge on gut regulatory peptides and hormones of the small intestine during foetal postnatal (colostral, suckling, weaning) stages different mammalian species, that is, farm animals, rodents, dogs, humans. Regulatory peptides, hormones, growth factors are produced endogenously by gut, but organism can also be supplied with them exogenously via placenta period ingestion colostrum milk after birth. The substances response to luminal stimuli, have four main areas action: (l) controlling gastric emptying and/or secretions, (2) regulating digestion rate, (3) slowing rate gastrointestinal transit, (4) promoting intestinal growth. endocrine function is regulated many three groups: food components, neurohormones, microbial ecosystem. intraluminal microflora influences release biologically active participates regulation cells epithelial structure intestine.