EDACS: European deposition maps of acidifying components on a small scale
作者： W.A.J. van Pul , C.J.M. Potma , E.P. van Leeuwen , G.P.J. Draaijers , J.W. Erisman
DOI: 10.1016/S0166-1116(06)80285-2
关键词:
摘要: Abstract In this paper a description is given of the EDACS model (European Deposition Acidifying Components on Small scale), with which deposition acidifying components small scale over Europe calculated for 1989. The considered in are sulphur and reduced oxidized nitrogen compounds. Dry estimated inference method i.e. at surface inferred from concentration velocity same height. using resistance transport to absorption or uptake component by described. fields constructed detailed land-use map (1/6 o ×1/6 lat/long grid, made RIVM) meteorological information parameterization dry process. These small-scale combined EMEP Lagrangian long range yield amounts scale. Wet also estimated, based measurements, obtain total European clearly reflect spatial large-scale pattern Europe. maps cooperation EMEP/MSC-W Oslo, Norway.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(14)
Jan Willem Erisman, Evaluation of a surface resistance parametrization of sulphur dioxide Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 28, pp. 2583- 2594 ,(1994) , 10.1016/1352-2310(94)90432-4
Jan Willem Erisman, Addo Van Pul, Paul Wyers, None, Parametrization of surface resistance for the quantification of atmospheric deposition of acidifying pollutants and ozone Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 28, pp. 2595- 2607 ,(1994) , 10.1016/1352-2310(94)90433-2
G. P. J. Draaijers, R. Van Ek, W. Bleuten, Atmospheric deposition in complex forest landscapes Boundary-Layer Meteorology. ,vol. 69, pp. 343- 366 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF00718124
C.J. Walcek, R.A. Brost, J.S. Chang, M.L. Wesely, SO2, sulfate and HNO3 deposition velocities computed using regional landuse and meteorological data Atmospheric Environment (1967). ,vol. 20, pp. 949- 964 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0004-6981(86)90279-9
E.C. Voldner, L.A. Barrie, A. Sirois, A literature review of dry deposition of oxides of sulphur and nitrogen with emphasis on long-range transport modelling in North America Atmospheric Environment (1967). ,vol. 20, pp. 2101- 2123 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0004-6981(86)90305-7
N. van Breemen, P. A. Burrough, E. J. Velthorst, H. F. van Dobben, Toke de Wit, T. B. Ridder, H. F. R. Reijnders, Soil acidification from atmospheric ammonium sulphate in forest canopy throughfall Nature. ,vol. 299, pp. 548- 550 ,(1982) , 10.1038/299548A0
B. B. Hicks, Measuring dry deposition: A re-assessment of the state of the art Water Air and Soil Pollution. ,vol. 30, pp. 75- 90 ,(1986) , 10.1007/BF00305177
W. A. J. Van Pul, A. F. G. Jacobs, The conductance of a maize crop and the underlying soil to ozone under various environmental conditions Boundary-Layer Meteorology. ,vol. 69, pp. 83- 99 ,(1994) , 10.1007/BF00713296
D. Fowler, Dry deposition of so2 on agricultural crops Atmospheric Environment. ,vol. 12, pp. 369- 373 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0004-6981(78)90219-6
Transport of Gases To and From Grass and Grass-Like Surfaces Proceedings of The Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. ,vol. 290, pp. 236- 265 ,(1966) , 10.1098/RSPA.1966.0047