Tail posture predicts tail biting outbreaks at pen level in weaner pigs

作者: Helle Pelant Lahrmann , Christian Fink Hansen , Rick D’Eath , Marie Erika Busch , Björn Forkman

DOI: 10.1016/J.APPLANIM.2017.12.006

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Detecting a tail biting outbreak early is essential to reduce the risk of pigs getting severe damage. A few previous studies suggest that posture and behavioural differences can predict an upcoming outbreak. The aim present study was therefore investigate if in behaviour could be detected at pen level between pens (T-pens) control (C-pens). included 2301 undocked weaner 74 (mean 31.1 pigs/pen; SD 1.5). Tails were scored three times weekly (wound freshness, wound severity length) 07:00 h–14:00 h from weaning until An (day 0) occurred when least four had damage, regardless freshness. On average 7.6 (SD 4.3) damaged (scratches + wound) T-pens on day 0. Tail (activity, eating, explorative, mate directed behaviour) recorded matched C-pens using scan sampling every half hour 0800–1100 h 1700–2000 h -3, -2 -1 prior T-pens. Further, changes measure for use under commercial conditions, by direct observation outside pen. live observations carried out just before scoring each video results showed more hanging/tucked tails than recording (P  8 with 4–5 (P

参考文章(19)
G. Di Martino, A. Scollo, F. Gottardo, A.L. Stefani, E. Schiavon, K. Capello, S. Marangon, L. Bonfanti, The effect of tail docking on the welfare of pigs housed under challenging conditions Livestock Science. ,vol. 173, pp. 78- 86 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.LIVSCI.2014.12.012
Nina R. Taylor, David C.J. Main, Mike Mendl, Sandra A. Edwards, Tail-biting: A new perspective Veterinary Journal. ,vol. 186, pp. 137- 147 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.TVJL.2009.08.028
Johan J. Zonderland, Johan W. van Riel, Marc B.M. Bracke, Bas Kemp, Leo A. den Hartog, Hans A.M. Spoolder, Tail posture predicts tail damage among weaned piglets Applied Animal Behaviour Science. ,vol. 121, pp. 165- 170 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.APPLANIM.2009.09.002
Winanda W. Ursinus, Cornelis G. Van Reenen, Bas Kemp, J. Elizabeth Bolhuis, Tail biting behaviour and tail damage in pigs and the relationship with general behaviour: Predicting the inevitable? Applied Animal Behaviour Science. ,vol. 156, pp. 22- 36 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.APPLANIM.2014.04.001
Poppy Statham, Laura Green, Meggie Bichard, Michael Mendl, Predicting tail-biting from behaviour of pigs prior to outbreaks Applied Animal Behaviour Science. ,vol. 121, pp. 157- 164 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.APPLANIM.2009.09.011
D.L Schrøder-Petersen, H.B Simonsen, Tail Biting in Pigs Veterinary Journal. ,vol. 162, pp. 196- 210 ,(2001) , 10.1053/TVJL.2001.0605
H. A. Van de Weerd, C. M. Docking, J. E. L. Day, S. A. Edwards, The development of harmful social behaviour in pigs with intact tails and different enrichment backgrounds in two housing systems Animal Science. ,vol. 80, pp. 289- 298 ,(2005) , 10.1079/ASC40450289
J.J. Zonderland, F. Schepers, M.B.M. Bracke, L.A. den Hartog, B. Kemp, H.A.M. Spoolder, Characteristics of biter and victim piglets apparent before a tail-biting outbreak. Animal. ,vol. 5, pp. 767- 775 ,(2011) , 10.1017/S1751731110002326
Annamaria Costa, Gunel Ismayilova, Federica Borgonovo, Toon Leroy, Daniel Berckmans, Marcella Guarino, The use of image analysis as a new approach to assess behaviour classification in a pig barn Acta Veterinaria Brno. ,vol. 82, pp. 25- 30 ,(2013) , 10.2754/AVB201382010025