The Relations Between Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Persistent Dissociation Among Ex-Prisoners of War: A Longitudinal Study

作者: Gadi Zerach , Talya Greene , Karni Ginzburg , Zahava Solomon

DOI: 10.1037/A0031599

关键词:

摘要: To date, there are no empirical studies assessing the impact of war captivity on persistent dissociation (PD) and longitudinal relations between stressors, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), PD. The current study included two groups male Israeli veterans from 1973 Yom Kippur War: ex-prisoners (ex-POWs) comparable who were not taken captive. Both assessed via self-report measures at three time points: T1 18 (1991), T2 30 (2003), T3 35 (2008) years after war. Results show that ex-POWs with PTSD reported higher levels PD compared comparison non-POW without T3. Furthermore, symptoms T1, T2, mediated association Loss emotional control detachment reactions to captivity, as well intrusion symptoms, associated Theoretical clinical implications these results discussed.

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