Adaptive management in the context of barriers in European freshwater ecosystems.

摘要: Many natural habitats have been modified to accommodate for the presence of humans and their needs. Infrastructures – such as hydroelectric dams, weirs, culverts bridges are now a common occurrence in streams rivers across world. As result, freshwater ecosystems altered extensively, affecting both biological geomorphological components habitats. fish species rely on these complete lifecycles, barriers has shown reduce ability migrate sustain healthy populations. In long run, may severe repercussions population densities dynamics aquatic animal species. There is currently an urgent need address issues with adequate conservation approaches. Adaptive management provides relevant approach managing it addresses uncertainties dealing systems, accommodates future unexpected events, though this not be suitable all instances. A literature search subject yielded virtually no output. Hence, we propose step-by-step guide implementing adaptive management, which could used manage barriers.