Fungal biosynthesis of endochitinase and chitobiase in solid state fermentation and their application for the production of N-acetyl-d-glucosamine from colloidal chitin

作者: P BINOD , C SANDHYA , P SUMA , G SZAKACS , A PANDEY

DOI: 10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2006.09.030

关键词: BiochemistrySolid-state fermentationTrichoderma harzianumGlucosamineChitinChitinaseEndochitinase activitySubstrate (chemistry)FermentationChemistry

摘要: The present study was directed to the production of N-acetyl-D-glucosamine using endochitinase and chitobiase from fungal cultures in solid culturing. Fifteen strains were evaluated for under solid-state fermentation agro-industrial residues, which Penicillium aculeatum NRRL 2129 showed maximum activity whereas Trichoderma harzianum TUBF 927 activity. Eleven substrates, alone combination with chitin, enzyme production. Optimization physico-chemical parameters such as incubation period initial moisture content, nutritional chitin source, inorganic organic nitrogen sources, carried out. resulted more than 3-fold increase (from 3.5 12.53 U/g dry weight substrate) about 1.5-fold 1.6 2.25 substrate). Studies on degradation colloidal improved efficiency when used combination.

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