Preliminary Investigation of Friction Stir Welding Aluminium/Copper Lap Joints

作者: A. Elrefaey , M. Takahashi , K. Ikeuchi

DOI: 10.1007/BF03266481

关键词: BrittlenessMetallurgyMaterials scienceWeldingFriction weldingIntermetallicLap jointFriction stir weldingAluminiumFusion weldingComposite material

摘要: An investigation has been made of the feasibility friction stir welding dissimilar lap joint an aluminium plate to a copper plate, which is difficult weld by fusion methods because formation brittle intermetallic compounds (IMC). Although level bond strength was quite low, it exhibited general tendency increase with rise in rotation speed. Various microstructures different morphologies and properties were observed stirred zone Al/Cu interfacial region. Comparison fracture location microstructure suggests that IMC formed region responsible for low joints. X-ray diffraction from surfaces indicate Al4Cu9, AlCu, Al2Cu main The performance joints improved significantly using Zn intermediate layer between Al Cu owing limiting harmful distributing them over wider areas.

参考文章(14)
W. L. Stellwag, T. J. Lienert, R. W. Warke, B. B. Grimmett, Friction Stir Welding Studies on Mild Steel Welding Journal. ,vol. 82, ,(2003)
Won-Bae Lee, Seung-Boo Jung, The joint properties of copper by friction stir welding Materials Letters. ,vol. 58, pp. 1041- 1046 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.MATLET.2003.08.014
Bekir S. Yilbaş, Ahmet Z. Şahin, Nafiz Kahraman, Ahmed Z. Al-Garni, Friction welding of StAl and AlCu materials Journal of Materials Processing Technology. ,vol. 49, pp. 431- 443 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0924-0136(94)01349-6
A.P Reynolds, Wei Tang, T Gnaupel-Herold, H Prask, Structure, Properties, and Residual Stress of 304L Stainless Steel Friction Stir Welds Scripta Materialia. ,vol. 48, pp. 1289- 1294 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S1359-6462(03)00024-1
J.-Q Su, T.W Nelson, R Mishra, M Mahoney, Microstructural investigation of friction stir welded 7050-T651 aluminium Acta Materialia. ,vol. 51, pp. 713- 729 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S1359-6454(02)00449-4
W.M. Thomas, P.L. Threadgill, E.D. Nicholas, Feasibility of friction stir welding steel Science and Technology of Welding and Joining. ,vol. 4, pp. 365- 372 ,(1999) , 10.1179/136217199101538012
Ying Li, L.E Murr, J.C McClure, Flow visualization and residual microstructures associated with the friction-stir welding of 2024 aluminum to 6061 aluminum Materials Science and Engineering A-structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing. ,vol. 271, pp. 213- 223 ,(1999) , 10.1016/S0921-5093(99)00204-X
L.E. Murr, R.D. Flores, O.V. Flores, J.C. McClure, G. Liu, D. Brown, Friction-stir welding: microstructural characterization Materials Research Innovations. ,vol. 1, pp. 211- 223 ,(1998) , 10.1007/S100190050043
W. B. Lee, Y. M. Yeon, S. B. Jung, Joint properties of friction stir welded AZ31B– H24 magnesium alloy Materials Science and Technology. ,vol. 19, pp. 785- 790 ,(2003) , 10.1179/026708303225001867