Cucurbitane triterpenoids from Momordica charantia.

作者: Qing-Yan Li , Hu-Biao Chen , Zhen-Ming Liu , Bin Wang , Yu-Ying Zhao

DOI: 10.1002/MRC.1989

关键词: TriterpenoidMolecular conformationSpectral dataTraditional medicineChemistryMomordicoside LMomordicaCucurbitaneMomordicoside MSaponin

摘要: Three new cucurbitane-type triterpenoid saponins, 23-O-beta-D-allopyranosyl-5beta,19-epoxycucurbita-6,24-diene-3beta,22(S),23(S)-triol-3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (1), 23-O-beta-D-allopyranosyl-5beta,19-epoxycucurbita-6,24-diene-3beta,22(S),23(S)-triol-3-O-beta-D-allopyranoside (2), and 23-O-beta-D-allopyranosyl-5beta,19-epoxycucurbita-6,24-diene-3beta,19(R), 22(S),23(S)-tetraol-3-O-beta-D-allopyranoside (3), named momordicoside M, N, O, respectively, along with one known saponin L (4), were isolated from the fresh fruits of Momordica charantia. The structures these saponins elucidated on basis chemical properties spectral data.

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