Ionic Mobilities in Amorphous Anodic Titania

作者: H. Habazaki , K. Shimizu , S. Nagata , P. Skeldon , G. E. Thompson

DOI: 10.1149/1.1445171

关键词: Ionic bondingOxideMaterials scienceMolybdenumChromate conversion coatingMetallurgyAmorphous solidSiliconInorganic chemistryChromiumBoron

摘要: The mobilities of various electrolyte-derived species in amorphous anodic titania have been determined, with stabilization the oxide structure by incorporation silicon from a suptter-deposited Ti-6 atom % Si alloy. From comparison distributions marker and films formed at high current efficiency, boron, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten migrate outward more slowly than do Ti 4+ ions. Their migration rates, relative to that ions, correlate well energies respective metal-oxygen bonds. Further, chromium incorporated into film chromate electrolyte are mainly present trivalent state indicating reduction Cr 6+ ions 3+ growing oxide. This can be explained considering influences on hand titania.

参考文章(19)
S. W. M. Chung, J. Robinson, G. E. Thompson, G. C. Wood, H. S. Isaacs, An X-ray absorption study of barrier-type anodic films formed on aluminium in chromate electrolytes Philosophical Magazine Part B. ,vol. 63, pp. 557- 571 ,(1991) , 10.1080/13642819108205960
Koichi Mizushima, Mitsuaki Tanaka, Shuichi Iida, Energy Levels of Iron Group Impurities in TiO 2 Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. ,vol. 32, pp. 1519- 1524 ,(1972) , 10.1143/JPSJ.32.1519
P. Skeldon, K. Shimizu, G.E. Thompson, G.C. Wood, Fundamental studies elucidating anodic barrier-type film growth on aluminium Thin Solid Films. ,vol. 123, pp. 127- 133 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0040-6090(85)90014-8
K. Shimizu, G.E. Thompson, G.C. Wood, Y. Xu, Direct observations of ion-implanted xenon marker layers in anodic barrier films on aluminium Thin Solid Films. ,vol. 88, pp. 255- 262 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0040-6090(82)90054-2
J. P. S. Pringle, Transport Numbers of Metal and Oxygen during the Anodic Oxidation of Tantalum Journal of The Electrochemical Society. ,vol. 120, pp. 398- 407 ,(1973) , 10.1149/1.2403466
Lawrence R. Doolittle, Algorithms for the rapid simulation of Rutherford backscattering spectra Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. ,vol. 9, pp. 344- 351 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0168-583X(85)90762-1
G. C. Wood, P. Skeldon, G. E. Thompson, K. Shimizu, A Model for the Incorporation of Electrolyte Species into Anodic Alumina Journal of The Electrochemical Society. ,vol. 143, pp. 74- 83 ,(1996) , 10.1149/1.1836389
A. Aladjem, Anodic oxidation of titanium and its alloys Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 8, pp. 688- 704 ,(1973) , 10.1007/BF00561225
J.W. Schultze, M.M. Lohrengel, Stability, reactivity and breakdown of passive films. Problems of recent and future research Electrochimica Acta. ,vol. 45, pp. 2499- 2513 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0013-4686(00)00347-9