Cigarette smoking and risk of coronary heart disease incidence among middle-aged Japanese men and women: the JPHC Study Cohort I

作者: Shunroku Baba , Hiroyasu Iso , Toshifumi Mannami , Satoshi Sasaki , Katsutoshi Okada

DOI: 10.1097/01.HJR.0000194417.16638.3D

关键词: Relative riskEpidemiologyPhysical therapyProspective cohort studyCohort studyCohortFramingham Risk ScoreDemographyMedicinePopulationSmoking cessationCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

摘要: BackgroundFew data have been available on the sex-specific magnitude of smoking effect risk coronary heart disease (CHD) in Asia.Design and methodsA population-based prospective cohort study 19 782 men 21 500 women aged 40–59 years between 1990–1992 2001 was conducted to examine relationship status CHD.ResultsA total 260 incidences CHD were confirmed among men, including 174 myocardial infarctions (MI). The numbers 66 43, respectively. multivariate relative [95% confidence interval (CI)] for current smokers versus never-smokers after adjustment cardiovascular factors, several life style factors public health centre 2.85 (1.98, 4.12) 3.64 (2.27, 5.83) MI. These respective risks 3.07 (1.48, 6.40) 2.90 (1.18, 7.18). Among a dose-dependent observed number cigarettes population-attributable r...

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