Preparation and Characterization of Gelatins from Two Sudanese Edible Insects

作者: S. I. Abdelwahab , A. A. Mariod , M. Abd Elgadir , N. M. Ain , M. Y. Ibrahim

DOI:

关键词: Distilled waterDifferential scanning calorimetryMelonExtraction (chemistry)HorticultureFtir spectraGelatinMaterials scienceExtraction methodsSorghum

摘要: Gelatins extracted from two edible insects Aspongubus viduatus (melon bug) and Agonoscelis pubescens (sorghum were studied. The showed 27.0 28.2% crude protein, respectively. Extraction of gelatin using hot water gave high yield followed by mild acid distilled extraction, SDS-PAGE pattern low molecular weight chains, the gelatins contained protein with 40 kDa as main component. differential scanning calorimetry thermograms results confirm no difference between extraction methods concerning quality. FTIR spectra melon sorghum bug similar absorption bands situated in more than 6 only gelatin. Amide II both appeared at around 1554 cm -1 , while I (1734-1632 ) method 2 (MB2) method3 (MB3). Microstructures insect examined electron microscope that exhibited finest network very small voids. Melon finer structure smaller strands voids

参考文章(26)
N. D. Light, Allen J. Bailey, Connective tissue in meat and meat products Elsevier Applied Science. ,(1989)
M.C Gómez-Guillén, J Turnay, M.D Fernández-Dı́az, N Ulmo, M.A Lizarbe, P Montero, Structural and physical properties of gelatin extracted from different marine species: A comparative study Food Hydrocolloids. ,vol. 16, pp. 25- 34 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0268-005X(01)00035-2
R. Cortesi, C. Nastruzzi, S.S. Davis, Sugar cross-linked gelatin for controlled release: microspheres and disks Biomaterials. ,vol. 19, pp. 1641- 1649 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00034-9
Chang Seok Ki, Doo Hyun Baek, Kyung Don Gang, Ki Hoon Lee, In Chul Um, Young Hwan Park, Characterization of gelatin nanofiber prepared from gelatin–formic acid solution Polymer. ,vol. 46, pp. 5094- 5102 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.POLYMER.2005.04.040
Abdalbasit Mariod, BERTRAND MATTHÄUS, K Eichner, None, FATTY ACID, TOCOPHEROL AND STEROL COMPOSITION AS WELL AS OXIDATIVE STABILITY OF THREE UNUSUAL SUDANESE OILS Journal of Food Lipids. ,vol. 11, pp. 179- 189 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1745-4522.2004.01131.X
Y. Pranoto, S.K. Rakshit, V.M. Salokhe, Enhancing antimicrobial activity of chitosan films by incorporating garlic oil, potassium sorbate and nisin Lwt - Food Science and Technology. ,vol. 38, pp. 859- 865 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.LWT.2004.09.014