Fetal carbohydrate metabolism: its clinical importance.
作者： Edward J. Quilligan , Steven G. Gabbe
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(77)90321-0
关键词: Carbohydrate homeostasis 、 Medicine 、 Fetus 、 Endocrinology 、 Hypoxia (medical) 、 Fetal distress 、 Intrauterine hypoxia 、 Diabetes mellitus 、 Carbohydrate metabolism 、 Hyperinsulinemia 、 Internal medicine
摘要: Abstract A basic understanding of fetal nutrition and metabolism is essential in the clinical management obstetric patient. The fetus depends upon a constant infusion glucose for energy production growth. Maternal prime source this nutrient. Alterations maternal carbohydrate homeostasis will lead to changes metabolism. In diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemia may produce hyperinsulinemia macrosomia. growth-retarded have decreased supply reduced amounts hepatic glycogen adipose tissue. inust depend these stores survival during periods intrauterine hypoxia. newborn period, hypothermia hypoxia rapidly deplete reserves. With information, clinician more knowledgeably manage dietary demands antepartum patient, distress labor, immediate period.
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