Barbiturates decrease the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in hypoxic cultures of porcine brain derived microvascular endothelial cells.

作者: S. Fischer , D. Renz , W. Schaper , G.F. Karliczek

DOI: 10.1016/S0169-328X(98)00171-5

关键词: Internal medicineCell typeBarbiturateBiologyAutocrine signallingMicrocirculationEndocrinologyPermeability (electromagnetism)Vascular endothelial growth factorNeuroprotectionEndothelial stem cell

摘要: Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is known to be produced in higher amounts during hypoxia by a variety of cell types and has been shown increase the permeability brain derived microvascular cells (BMEC) an autocrine mechanism. Because barbiturates, methohexital (MH) thiopental (TP), induced dose-dependent reduction hypoxia-induced changes BMEC, effect both barbiturates on VEGF expression was investigated. Both decreased BMEC concentration-dependent manner. This partly caused impairment mRNA stabilization. VEGF-induced normoxia were unaffected suggesting that MH TP are directly reducing synthesis. In conclusion, inhibiting these results monolayer hypoxia, which may contribute described neuroprotective action edema formation.

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