MMP9 but Not EGFR, MET, ERCC1, P16, and P-53 Is Associated with Response to Concomitant Radiotherapy, Cetuximab, and Weekly Cisplatin in Patients with Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

作者: George Fountzilas , Anna Kalogera-Fountzila , Sophia Lambaki , Ralph M. Wirtz , Angelos Nikolaou

DOI: 10.1155/2009/305908

关键词: Head and neck cancerSurgeryERCC1CisplatinConcomitantCetuximabInternal medicineBiomarker (medicine)Radiation therapyMedicineRashOncology

摘要: Concomitant administration of radiotherapy with cisplatin or cetuximab appear to be the treatment choice for patients locally advanced head and neck cancer. In present retrospective analysis, we investigated predictive role several biomarkers in an unselected cohort treated concomitant radiotherapy, weekly cisplatin, (CCRT). We identified 37 this approach, which 13 (35%) achieved a complete response 10 (27%) partial response. Severe side effects were mainly leucopenia, dysphagia, rash, anemia. Tumor EGFR, MET, ERCC1, p-53 protein and/or gene expression not associated contrast, high MMP9 mRNA was found significantly objective conclusion, CCRT is feasible active. only biomarker tested that appears value patients. However, hypothesis generating study results should viewed as definitive evidence until they are validated larger cohort.

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