Rabies surveillance in the United States during 2013

作者: Jessie L. Dyer , Pamela Yager , Lillian Orciari , Lauren Greenberg , Ryan Wallace

DOI: 10.2460/JAVMA.245.10.1111

关键词: VirologyRabiesAnimal groupsCattle DiseasesEquidaeOrgan transplantationRabies virusBiologyVirusCanine rabies

摘要: Summary—During 2013, 53 reporting jurisdictions reported 5,865 rabid animals and 3 human rabies cases to the CDC, representing a 4.8% decrease from 6,162 1 case in 2012. Ninety-two percent of were wildlife. Relative contributions by major animal groups as follows: 1,898 raccoons (32.4%), 1,598 bats (27.2%), 1,447 skunks (24.7%), 344 foxes (5.9%), 247 cats (4.2%), 86 cattle (1.5%), 89 dogs (1.5%). One was Maryland. The infection determined have been transmitted via organ transplantation. Infection donor, North Carolina resident, retrospectively diagnosed. Both donor recipient infected with raccoon virus variant. third case, Texas, involved Guatemalan resident who detained while crossing US border. be caused canine variant that circulates Central America.

参考文章(13)
Sergio E Recuenco, Neil M Vora, Cdc Eis officer, Hsiu Wu, Hsiang-Jung Tsai, Ryan M Wallace, Jeffrey B Doty, Su-San Chang, Feng-Yee Chang, Notes from the field: wildlife rabies on an island free from canine rabies for 52 years--Taiwan, 2013. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. ,vol. 63, pp. 178- 178 ,(2014)
Jesse D. Blanton, Kis Robertson, Dustyn Palmer, Charles E. Rupprecht, Rabies surveillance in the United States during 2008. Javma-journal of The American Veterinary Medical Association. ,vol. 235, pp. 676- 689 ,(2009) , 10.2460/JAVMA.235.6.676
Meagan C Fitzpatrick, Katie Hampson, Sarah Cleaveland, Imam Mzimbiri, Felix Lankester, Tiziana Lembo, Lauren A Meyers, A David Paltiel, Alison P Galvani, None, Cost-Effectiveness of Canine Vaccination to Prevent Human Rabies in Rural Tanzania Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 160, pp. 91- 100 ,(2014) , 10.7326/M13-0542
Jesse D. Blanton, Jessie Dyer, Jesse McBrayer, Charles E. Rupprecht, Rabies surveillance in the United States during 2011. Javma-journal of The American Veterinary Medical Association. ,vol. 241, pp. 712- 722 ,(2012) , 10.2460/JAVMA.241.6.712
Ivan V. Kuzmin, Mang Shi, Lillian A. Orciari, Pamela A. Yager, Andres Velasco-Villa, Natalia A. Kuzmina, Daniel G. Streicker, David L. Bergman, Charles E. Rupprecht, Molecular inferences suggest multiple host shifts of rabies viruses from bats to mesocarnivores in Arizona during 2001-2009. PLOS Pathogens. ,vol. 8, ,(2012) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PPAT.1002786
Andrés Velasco-Villa, Serena A. Reeder, Lillian A. Orciari, Pamela A. Yager, Richard Franka, Jesse D. Blanton, Letha Zuckero, Patrick Hunt, Ernest H. Oertli, Laura E. Robinson, Charles E. Rupprecht, Enzootic rabies elimination from dogs and reemergence in wild terrestrial carnivores, United States. Emerging Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 14, pp. 1849- 1854 ,(2008) , 10.3201/EID1412.080876
J S Smith, F L Reid-Sanden, L F Roumillat, C Trimarchi, K Clark, G M Baer, W G Winkler, Demonstration of antigenic variation among rabies virus isolates by using monoclonal antibodies to nucleocapsid proteins. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. ,vol. 24, pp. 573- 580 ,(1986) , 10.1128/JCM.24.4.573-580.1986
Jennifer H. McQuiston, Pamela A. Yager, Jean S. Smith, Charles E. Rupprecht, Epidemiologic characteristics of rabies virus variants in dogs and cats in the United States, 1999. Javma-journal of The American Veterinary Medical Association. ,vol. 218, pp. 1939- 1942 ,(2001) , 10.2460/JAVMA.2001.218.1939
Jessie L. Dyer, Ryan Wallace, Lillian Orciari, Dillon Hightower, Pamela Yager, Jesse D. Blanton, Rabies surveillance in the United States during 2012. Javma-journal of The American Veterinary Medical Association. ,vol. 243, pp. 805- 815 ,(2013) , 10.2460/JAVMA.243.6.805
Dennis Slate, Timothy P. Algeo, Kathleen M. Nelson, Richard B. Chipman, Dennis Donovan, Jesse D. Blanton, Michael Niezgoda, Charles E. Rupprecht, Oral Rabies Vaccination in North America: Opportunities, Complexities, and Challenges PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases. ,vol. 3, pp. e549- ,(2009) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PNTD.0000549