Missense Mutation in the Ligand-Binding Domain of the Horse Androgen Receptor Gene in a Thoroughbred Family with Inherited 64,XY (SRY+) Disorder of Sex Development

作者: Colin Bolzon , Carolynne J. Joonè , Martin L. Schulman , Cindy K. Harper , Daniel A.F. Villagómez

DOI: 10.1159/000444991

关键词: Androgen receptorEndocrinologyDisorders of sex developmentInternal medicineMissense mutationMutation (genetic algorithm)Testis determining factorGeneticsExonAndrogen insensitivity syndromeBiologyGene

摘要: Disorders of sex development (DSD) have long been documented in domestic animal species including horses. However, there is only a single report an androgen receptor (AR) mutation causative such DSD syndrome horse pedigree. Here, we present new familial AR A missense (c.2042G>C) at exon 4 explains the segregation Thoroughbred The mutation, expected to affect ligand-binding domain protein, led complete insensitivity 64,XY SRY+, testicular individuals. Additionally, design PCR-RFLP technique provided accurate molecular test for identification horses carrying mutation.

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