A randomized study comparing cisplatin or carboplatin with etoposide in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Protocol 07861.

作者: Jean Klastersky , Jean-Paul Sculier , Hendrik Lacroix , Gérard Dabouis , Gérard Bureau

DOI: 10.1200/JCO.1990.8.9.1556

关键词: CisplatinClinical trialOncologyEtoposideMedicineCarboplatinCarcinomaLung cancerSurvival analysisCancerInternal medicine

摘要: The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Lung Working Party conducted a randomized trial comparing cisplatin (CDDP; 120 mg/m2, day 1) carboplatin (CBDCA; 325 in combination with etoposide (VP16; 100 days 1, 2, 3) advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Two hundred twenty-eight patients were eligible survival 202 assessable response. We obtained 27 objective responses (ORs; 27%) the CDDP arm 16 102 (16%) CBDCA (P = .07). There was no significant difference survival. Toxicity, consisting mainly myelosuppression renal function impairment, significantly increased receiving treatment. conclude that plus VP16 more active but also toxic than NSCLC.

参考文章(15)
David R. Cox, Regression Models and Life-Tables Springer Series in Statistics. ,vol. 34, pp. 527- 541 ,(1992) , 10.1007/978-1-4612-4380-9_37
J Klastersky, J P Sculier, G Bureau, P Libert, P Ravez, G Vandermoten, J Thiriaux, J Lecomte, R Cordier, G Dabouis, Cisplatin versus cisplatin plus etoposide in the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer Working Party, Belgium. Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 7, pp. 1087- 1092 ,(1989) , 10.1200/JCO.1989.7.8.1087
E. L. Kaplan, Paul Meier, Nonparametric Estimation from Incomplete Observations Springer Series in Statistics. ,vol. 53, pp. 319- 337 ,(1992) , 10.1007/978-1-4612-4380-9_25
James F. Bishop, Carboplatin in lung cancer Lung Cancer. ,vol. 5, pp. 8- 14 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0169-5002(89)90188-8
Elias Tueni, Jean-Paul Sculier, Jean Klastersky, Phase I study of a carboplatin-etoposide combination in advanced thoracic cancer. European Journal of Cancer and Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 24, pp. 963- 967 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0277-5379(88)90143-5
Jean-Paul Sculier, Jean Klastersky, Progress in chemotherapy of non-small cell lung cancer European Journal of Cancer and Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 20, pp. 1329- 1333 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0277-5379(84)90049-X
R Peto, M C Pike, P Armitage, N E Breslow, D R Cox, S V Howard, N Mantel, K McPherson, J Peto, P G Smith, Design and analysis of randomized clinical trials requiring prolonged observation of each patient. II. analysis and examples. British Journal of Cancer. ,vol. 35, pp. 1- 39 ,(1977) , 10.1038/BJC.1977.1
J Klastersky, J P Sculier, P Ravez, P Libert, J Michel, G Vandermoten, P Rocmans, Y Bonduelle, M Mairesse, T Michiels, A randomized study comparing a high and a standard dose of cisplatin in combination with etoposide in the treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung carcinoma. Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 4, pp. 1780- 1786 ,(1986) , 10.1200/JCO.1986.4.12.1780