Activation of phospholipase C-gamma is necessary for stimulation of phospholipase D by platelet-derived growth factor.

作者: E J Yeo , A Kazlauskas , J H Exton

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)46860-3

关键词: Phospholipase CPhospholipase DTyrosine phosphorylationPlatelet-derived growth factor receptorKinaseChemistryPhospholipase C gammaProtein kinase CSignal transductionMolecular biology

摘要: Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) stimulates phosphatidylcholine hydrolysis via phospholipase D (PLD) in several tissues. To determine whether PLD activation is dependent on phosphoinositide by C (PLC), we measured the formation of phosphatidylbutanol (PtdBut), TRMP cells overexpressing wild type or various mutant PDGF receptors. Both PLC and were stimulated expressing receptors whereas they not kinase-deficient (R634) These data indicate that tyrosine phosphorylation required for both PLD. Mutation Tyr-1021 receptor to Phe caused loss stimulation On other hand, a was able bind gamma 1 but signaling proteins (including Ras GTPase-activating protein, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, SH2-containing phosphotyrosine phosphatase (Syp)) restored stimulatory effect Furthermore, which association with Syp individually unable mediate these signal transduction are involved PDGF. Treatment protein kinase inhibitor, Ro-31-8220, depletion cellular pretreatment 4 beta-phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate resulted indicating PKC-dependent mechanism. In summary, results necessary provide no evidence alternative mechanisms.

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