Occupancy of isolated woodlots by the red squirrel Sciurus vulgaris L. in Italy

作者: C. Celada , G. Bogliani , A. Gariboldi , A. Maracci

DOI: 10.1016/0006-3207(94)90057-4

关键词: Habitat fragmentationQuercus petraeaHabitatFagaceaeSciurusBiologyWoodlotEcologyQuercus pubescensSpatial distribution

摘要: Effects of habitat fragmentation on the pattern occupancy by red squirrel Sciurus vulgaris were investigated in 46 isolated oakwoods Po Plain and 34 Appennines, where structure variables also measured. Presence was detected presence dreys. Logistic regression analysis showed that only woodlot size Apennines distance from nearest ‘source-area’ influenced species. No variable improved models Apennines. Interdependent dynamics patches a ‘source-sink’ are suggested for Apennine study areas, respectively. In more woodlots short-term extinctions likely to occur.

参考文章(18)
Paul Opdam, Rob van Apeldoorn, Alex Schotman, Jan Kalkhoven, Population responses to landscape fragmentation Springer Netherlands. pp. 147- 171 ,(1993) , 10.1007/978-94-011-2318-1_7
Sandro Pignatti, Flora d'Italia (1982). ,vol. 1, ,(2017)
Daniel Goodman, The demography of chance extinction Viable Populations for Conservation. pp. 11- 34 ,(1987) , 10.1017/CBO9780511623400.003
Michael E. Gilpin, Spatial structure and population vulnerability Viable Populations for Conservation. pp. 125- 140 ,(1987) , 10.1017/CBO9780511623400.008
Robert H. MacArthur, Edward Osborne Wilson, The Theory of Island Biogeography ,(1967)
John F. Wegner, Gray Merriam, Movements by Birds and Small Mammals Between a Wood and Adjoining Farmland Habitats Journal of Applied Ecology. ,vol. 16, pp. 349- 358 ,(1979) , 10.2307/2402513
H. Ronald Pulliam, Sources, Sinks, and Population Regulation The American Naturalist. ,vol. 132, pp. 652- 661 ,(1988) , 10.1086/284880
M.T. Henderson, Gray Merriam, John Wegner, Patchy environments and species survival: Chipmunks in an agricultural mosaic Biological Conservation. ,vol. 31, pp. 95- 105 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0006-3207(85)90043-6