Unique monocistronic operon (ptsH) in Mycoplasma capricolum encoding the phosphocarrier protein, HPr, of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system. Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of ptsH.

作者: P P Zhu , J Reizer , A Reizer , A Peterkofsky

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)74345-2

关键词: DNAPhosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinasePEP group translocationProtein primary structureGeneticsMycoplasma capricolumBiologyGeneBiochemistryOpen reading frameOperon

摘要: The region of the genome Mycoplasma capricolum encompassing gene (ptsH) encoding HPr, a general energy-coupling protein phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system, was cloned and sequenced. Examination sequence revealed unique arrangement ptsH gene. In all other bacterial species characterized thus far, is part polycistronic operon that includes (ptsI) Enzyme I system; M. monocistronic situated between two open reading frames unrelated to system function. immediately upstream codes for helicase, frame downstream ptsH, although not homologous any previously identified protein, contains signature characteristic [C-5] cytosine-specific DNA methylases. product has characteristics similar HPr produced by Gram-positive organisms: it greater similarity HPrs bacteria than those Gram-negative organisms, phosphorylated kinase derived from complements sugar phosphorylation activity in extracts. high calculated isoelectric point (pI = 9.18) absence glutamate residues C-terminal distinguish described HPrs.

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