Single-Dose Pharmacokinetics of Fentanyl Buccal Soluble Film

作者: Niraj Vasisht , Larry N. Gever , Ignacio Tagarro , Andrew L. Finn

DOI: 10.1111/J.1526-4637.2010.00875.X

关键词: DosingFentanyl Buccal Soluble FilmBioequivalenceBuccal AbsorptionFentanylBioavailabilityMedicinePharmacokineticsAnesthesiaCrossover study

摘要: Objective.  The objectives of the study were to determine absolute bioavailability fentanyl from buccal soluble film, estimate percentage a dose absorbed through mucosa, and compare equivalent doses administered either as single or multiple units. Design.  Open-label, randomized, four-period, Latin-square crossover pharmacokinetic study. Setting.  Inpatient phase 1 unit. Patients.  Twelve healthy volunteers. Interventions.  Injectable citrate (200 µg) by intravenous infusion, injectable (800 µg/16 mL) orally, film (800 µg) four separate 200 µg films simultaneously. Outcome Measures.  Plasma concentrations after dosing; parameters. Results.  two treatments bioequivalent both had an 71%. mucosa was calculated be 51%. Conclusions.  Fentanyl effectively delivers high nearly identical plasma profiles are obtained when delivered dosage units.

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