Cytogenetics and DNA amplification in colorectal cancers.

作者: Silke Brüderlein , Kai Van Der Bosch , Peter Schlag , Manfred Schwab

DOI: 10.1002/GCC.2870020112

关键词: OncogeneStainingGenetic AlterationGeneBiologyDna amplificationCytogeneticsMolecular biologyDNAIn vitro

摘要: In vitro cultivated cells of 28 colorectal cancers were analyzed for chromosomal abnormalities that might signal amplification DNA, either as double minutes (DMs) or homogeneously staining regions (HSRs). Cells derived from 18 tumors showed DMs in 10 to 100% all metaphases examined. Surveys employed a panel available oncogene probes failed detect known cellular with the exception three cases where ERBB2 gene was amplified. one these neither nor HSRs detectable. Our studies show lines established culture, 19 (68%) and indicate DNA is frequent genetic alteration addition other changes. Amplification correlated high Dukes stage, but not histological grade. The identity amplified remains be most cases.

参考文章(30)
G. Levan, T. Martinsson, Manfred Schwab, F. Stahl, A. Levan, P. Pollwein, A. Wenzel, Tumorigenicity of SEWA murine cells correlates with degree of c-myc amplification. Oncogene. ,vol. 3, pp. 437- 441 ,(1988)
Kari Alitalo, Manfred Schwab, Oncogene Amplification in Tumor Cells Advances in Cancer Research. ,vol. 47, pp. 235- 281 ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0065-230X(08)60201-8
Adi Gazdar, Bruce E. Johnson, Jae-Gahb Park, Paul H. Sugarbaker, Herbert K. Oie, Tchaw-Ren Chen, Jerry G. Henslee, Characteristics of Cell Lines Established from Human Colorectal Carcinoma Cancer Research. ,vol. 47, pp. 6710- 6718 ,(1987)
Amelia Reichmann, Robert H. Riddell, Paulette Martin, Bernard Levin, Double minutes in human large bowel cancer Gastroenterology. ,vol. 79, pp. 334- 339 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0016-5085(80)90150-X
Amelia Reichmann, Paulette Martin, Bernard Levin, Karyotypic findings in a colonic villous adenoma Cancer Genetics and Cytogenetics. ,vol. 7, pp. 51- 57 ,(1982) , 10.1016/0165-4608(82)90107-8
E. Solomon, R. Voss, V. Hall, W. F. Bodmer, J. R. Jass, A. J. Jeffreys, F. C. Lucibello, I. Patel, S. H. Rider, Chromosome 5 allele loss in human colorectal carcinomas. Nature. ,vol. 328, pp. 616- 619 ,(1987) , 10.1038/328616A0
Kathleen Forrester, Concepcion Almoguera, Kyuhyung Han, William E. Grizzle, Manuel Perucho, Detection of high incidence of K- ras oncogenes during human colon tumorigenesis Nature. ,vol. 327, pp. 298- 303 ,(1987) , 10.1038/327298A0
B Vogelstein, E. Fearon, S. Kern, Hamilton, A. Preisinger, Y Nakamura, R White, Allelotype of colorectal carcinomas Science. ,vol. 244, pp. 207- 211 ,(1989) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.2565047
Manfred Schwab, Lukas C. Amler, Amplification of cellular oncogenes: a predictor of clinical outcome in human cancer. Genes, Chromosomes and Cancer. ,vol. 1, pp. 181- 193 ,(1990) , 10.1002/GCC.2870010302
Eric R Fearon, Kathleen R Cho, Janice M Nigro, Scott E Kern, Jonathan W Simons, J Michael Ruppert, Antonette C Preisinger, Giles Thomas, Kenneth W Kinzler, Bert Vogelstein, Identification of a chromosome 18q gene that is altered in colorectal cancers Science. ,vol. 247, pp. 49- 56 ,(1990) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.2294591