Light interception by isolated plants

作者: J.E. Mann , G.L. Curry , P.J.H. Sharpe

DOI: 10.1016/0002-1571(79)90021-9

关键词: SunlightLight penetrationInterceptionMathematicsOpticsCanopyEllipsoidGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesGeneral Environmental Science

摘要: Abstract Foliage of single plants invariably appears to be nonuniformly distributed when viewed from the direction sun. The nonuniformity foliage in space and its constraint within an envelope should both considered analyzing light interception. This study uses a generalized treatment distribution projection onto plane or below canopy. Given this projected distribution, general penetration law Mann et al. (1977) can applied calculate either interception penetration. analysis is illustrated by calculation sunlight model shape ellipsoids. Different distributions density with height radial distance give different interceptions. Comparison interceptions uniform nonuniform structures show differences as high 43%.

参考文章(18)
C.T. de Wit, Photosynthesis of leaf canopies Pudoc. ,(1965)
W. G. Duncan, Leaf Angles, Leaf Area, and Canopy Photosynthesis1 Crop Science. ,vol. 11, pp. 482- 485 ,(1971) , 10.2135/CROPSCI1971.0011183X001100040006X
J. E. Mann, G. L. Curry, A sunfleck theory for general foliage location distributions Journal of Mathematical Biology. ,vol. 5, pp. 87- 97 ,(1977) , 10.1007/BF00275809
L. H. Allen, Model of Light Penetration into a Wide‐Row Crop1 Agronomy Journal. ,vol. 66, pp. 41- 47 ,(1974) , 10.2134/AGRONJ1974.00021962006600010011X
JR Philip, The distribution of foliage density on single plants Australian Journal of Botany. ,vol. 13, pp. 411- 418 ,(1965) , 10.1071/BT9650411
Margaret C. Anderson, A comparison of two theories of scattering of radiation in crops Agricultural Meteorology. ,vol. 6, pp. 399- 405 ,(1969) , 10.1016/0002-1571(69)90008-9
RW Brougham, Interception of light by the foliage of pure and mixed stands of pasture plants Crop & Pasture Science. ,vol. 9, pp. 39- 52 ,(1958) , 10.1071/AR9580039
J.E. Mann, G.L. Curry, D.J. Hartfiel, D.W. Demichele, A general law for direct sunlight penetration Mathematical Biosciences. ,vol. 34, pp. 63- 78 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0025-5564(77)90036-0
JW Wilson, Estimation of foliage denseness and foliage angle by inclined point quadrats Australian Journal of Botany. ,vol. 11, pp. 95- 105 ,(1963) , 10.1071/BT9630095