Delay of Corneal Wound Healing in Patients Treated with Colchicine

作者: Yair Aster , David Varssano , Anat Loewenstein , Moshe Lazar

DOI: 10.1016/S0161-6420(97)30352-2

关键词: MedicineEye diseaseWound healingCorneal perforationRheumatoid arthritisCorneaChemotherapycorneal ulcerColchicineSurgery

摘要: Background: Colchicine has a known adverse effect on wound healing through its inhibitory tubulin-dependent cell functions and collagenase activation. In the cornea, it been shown in animal vitro studies to inhibit epithelium mitosis, fibroblast mitosis migration, as well reduce collagen deposition. The authors report two patients with corneal ulcers refractory conventional treatment while were undergoing oral colchicine therapy. Case Reports: first patient was an 86-year-old woman who had treated because of rheumatoid arthritis. She admitted authors' department deep ulcer right eye for which she 3 weeks local antibiotics without any improvement. second patient, 60year-old woman, hospitalized her left eye. receiving therapy mixed connective tissue disease. Treatment initiated but condition worsened, ultimately resulting perforation. Results: Withdrawal followed by rapid both patients. Conclusion: findings these suggest that may delay healing. are colchicine, cessation should be considered. Ophthalmology 1997;104:118-119

参考文章(11)
I K Gipson, N G Brooksby, M J Westcott, Effects of cytochalasins B and D and colchicine on migration of the corneal epithelium. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 22, pp. 633- 642 ,(1982)
I K Gipson, L Keezer, Effects of cytochalasins and colchicine on the ultrastructure of migrating corneal epithelium. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. ,vol. 22, pp. 643- 650 ,(1982)
Jeremy P. Joseph, Ian Grierson, Roger A. Hitchings, Taxol, cytochalasin B and colchicine effects on fibroblast migration and contraction: a role in glaucoma filtration surgery? Current Eye Research. ,vol. 8, pp. 203- 215 ,(1989) , 10.3109/02713688908995193
Erling Grønvold Olsen, Martin Davanger, Influence of colchicine on the healing of corneal endothelium Acta Ophthalmologica. ,vol. 63, pp. 226- 231 ,(2009) , 10.1111/J.1755-3768.1985.TB01538.X
M GAIL, C BOONE, Effect of colcemid on fibroblast motility. Experimental Cell Research. ,vol. 65, pp. 221- 227 ,(1971) , 10.1016/S0014-4827(71)80070-8
Ju.M. Vasiliev, I.M. Gelfand, L.V. Domnina, R.I. Rappoport, Wound healing processes in cell cultures. Experimental Cell Research. ,vol. 54, pp. 83- 93 ,(1969) , 10.1016/0014-4827(69)90296-1
Milos Chvapil, Erle E. Peacock, Edward C. Carlson, Steven Blau, Karen Steinbronn, Duncan Morton, Colchicine and wound healing Journal of Surgical Research. ,vol. 28, pp. 49- 56 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0022-4804(80)90082-7
A. C. B. Molteno, E. Ancker, G. Van Biljon, Surgical Technique for Advanced Juvenile Glaucoma Archives of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 102, pp. 51- 57 ,(1984) , 10.1001/ARCHOPHT.1984.01040030035030
B. Z. Biedner, L. Rothkoff, L. Friedman, C. Geltman, Colchicine suppression of corneal healing after strabismus surgery. British Journal of Ophthalmology. ,vol. 61, pp. 496- 497 ,(1977) , 10.1136/BJO.61.7.496