作者: Dario Belluomini
DOI:
关键词: Payment 、 Sustainable development 、 Clearing 、 Natural resource 、 Environmental resource management 、 Ecotourism 、 Ecosystem services 、 Environmental planning 、 Control (management) 、 Geography 、 Incentive
摘要: This paper present a thorough reflection on Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) programs, which may be viewed as the most innovative tools of ‘environmental policy toolkit’. These are incentive-based mechanisms, compensating landowners to manage natural resources under their control in sustainable way (generating environmental services such biodiversity protection and ecotourism), instead clearing land or excessively exploiting resources. After briefly discussing significant findings environment development research stream, we will how roots PES lie public economic theory, with regard particular