Unique Kinase Catalytic Mechanism of AceK with a Single Magnesium Ion

作者: Quanjie Li , Jimin Zheng , Hongwei Tan , Xichen Li , Guangju Chen

DOI: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0072048

关键词: Plasma protein bindingAdenosine triphosphateTransition stateStereochemistryActive siteProtein phosphorylationPhosphorylationPhosphataseMagnesium ionChemistryBiochemistryGeneral Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGeneral Medicine

摘要: Isocitrate dehydrogenase kinase/phosphatase (AceK) is the founding member of protein phosphorylation system in prokaryotes. Based on novel and unique structural characteristics AceK recently uncovered, we sought to understand its kinase reaction mechanism, along with other features involved phosphotransfer process. Herein report density functional theory QM calculations mechanism catalysed by AceK. The transition states located indicate that reaction, AceK, follows a dissociative Asp457 serving as catalytic base accept proton delivered substrate. Our results also revealed prefers single Mg2+-containing active site reaction. roles conserved residues are discussed.

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