Polymerization and curing kinetics of furan resins under conventional and microwave heating

作者: Unai Lopez de Vergara , Mariasun Sarrionandia , Koldo Gondra , Jon Aurrekoetxea

DOI: 10.1016/J.TCA.2014.02.017

关键词: Infrared spectroscopyCuring (chemistry)Chemical engineeringConjugated systemKineticsOrganic chemistryMicrowaveFuranDifferential scanning calorimetryMaterials sciencePolymerizationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInstrumentation (computer programming)Condensed matter physics

摘要: Abstract The challenge of this work is the microwave curing study low free-furfuryl alcohol content furan resins. chemical characterization resins has been made by infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. composition resin its reactions with p -toluensulfonic acid are proposed, aim understanding mechanism responsible for main reactions. results show presence methyl ether bridges between rings, formation ketone conjugated structures. Furthermore, kinetics characterized differential scanning calorimetry. Different methods have applied in order to obtain compare activation energy process. Vyazovkin numerical analysis was found most accurate method. Finally, conventional processes compared. showed that twice faster than thermal curing.

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