Enhanced photon generation in a Nb/n-InGaAs/p-InP superconductor/semiconductor-diode light emitting device.

作者: H. Sasakura , S. Kuramitsu , Y. Hayashi , K. Tanaka , T. Akazaki

DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.107.157403

关键词: Cooper pairNiobiumSuperconductivityProximity effect (superconductivity)OptoelectronicsElectroluminescenceSemiconductorCondensed matter physicsSpontaneous emissionDiodeMaterials science

摘要: We experimentally demonstrate Cooper pairs' drastic enhancement of the band-to-band radiative recombination rate in a semiconductor. Electron pairs injected from superconducting electrode into an active layer by proximity effect recombine with holes $p$-type electrode. The pair carriers dramatically increases photon generation probability light-emitting diode optical-fiber communication band. measured decay time rapidly decreases decreasing temperature below transition niobium electrodes. Our results indicate possibility to open up new interdisciplinary fields between superconductivity and optoelectronics.

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