作者: B P Mulhall
DOI: 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.BMB.A072617
关键词: Casual 、 Relative risk 、 Multiple sexual partners 、 Pandemic 、 Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 、 High incidence 、 Penetrative sexual intercourse 、 Pediatrics 、 Epidemiology 、 Environmental health 、 Medicine
摘要: Sexually transmissible diseases (STDs) continue to be the most common notifiable infectious conditions worldwide. Their unacceptably high incidence is underlined by recent emergence of a (presently) incurable and lethal STD, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, which merits its description as pandemic, with other STDs interact in an epidemiological synergy. Certain travellers, virtue their behavioural interactions 'core-groups' efficient transmitters, may have relative risk acquisition STD. This can virtually eliminated avoiding penetrative sexual intercourse casual partners, especially injecting drug users persons who had multiple partners (particularly prostitutes), or reduced use condoms. The parenteral exposure behaviour that likely lead injury seeking facilities adequate capabilities screen blood donors sterilize instruments.