Recent studies on aspergillosis in turkey poults

作者: J. L. Richard , J. R. Thurston , W. M. Peden , C. Pinello

DOI: 10.1007/BF00436615

关键词: Aspergillus fumigatusAspergillosisAflatoxinMedical microbiologySporeVaccinationBiologyMycosisMicrobiologyAspergillus flavus

摘要: A review of the studies on aspergillosis in turkey poults at National Animal Disease Center include limited field studies, pathogenicity and vaccine development. Natural ventilation rearing houses was effective reducing airborne propagules four major fungal genera, but effectiveness appeared to be by width building. Aspergillus fumigatus more than A. flavus producing mortalities aerosol exposed poults. Toxigenicity did not enhance its pathogenicity, no apparent aflatoxin production occurred during pathogenesis infected Spores were disseminated quite rapidly aerosols, alveolar macrophages from respiratory lavages taken immediately after exposure contained spores fumigatus. Vaccines produced germlings administered most efficacious five vaccines tested against challenge aerosols spores.

参考文章(19)
Arthur T. Henrici, An Endotoxin from Aspergillus Fumigatus Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 36, pp. 319- 338 ,(1939)
CHRISTINE B. PINELLO, JOHN L. RICHARD, LOIS H. TIFFANY, Mycoflora of a Turkey Confinement Brooder House Poultry Science. ,vol. 56, pp. 1920- 1926 ,(1977) , 10.3382/PS.0561920
E.A. SAUTER, C.F. PETERSEN, E.E. STEELE, J.F. PARKINSON, J.E. DIXON, R.C. STROH, The airborne microflora of poultry houses. Poultry Science. ,vol. 60, pp. 569- 574 ,(1981) , 10.3382/PS.0600569
C. DENNIS, J. M. GEE, The Microviral Flora of Broiler-house Litter and Dust Microbiology. ,vol. 78, pp. 101- 107 ,(1973) , 10.1099/00221287-78-1-101
R. Frank Curtis, Colin Dennis, Jennifer M. Gee, Malcolm G. Gee, Nerys M. Griffiths, Derek G. Land, John L. Peel, David Robinson, Chloroanisoles as a cause of musty taint in chickens and their microbiological formation from chlorophenols in broiler house litters. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. ,vol. 25, pp. 811- 828 ,(1974) , 10.1002/JSFA.2740250711
E. B. Tilden, E. H. Hatton, S. Freeman, W. M. Williamson, V. L. Koenig, Preparation and properties of the endotoxins of Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus flavus Mycopathologia Et Mycologia Applicata. ,vol. 14, pp. 325- 346 ,(1961) , 10.1007/BF02051548
Shigeharu Asakura, Shiro Nakagawa, Mitsuko Masui, Junichi Yasuda, IMMUNOLOGICAL STUDIES OF ASPERGILLOSIS IN BIRDS. Mycopathologia Et Mycologia Applicata. ,vol. 18, pp. 249- 256 ,(1962) , 10.1007/BF02051444
Joseph Lovett, James W. Messer, Ralston B. Read, The Microflora of Southern Ohio Poultry Litter Poultry Science. ,vol. 50, pp. 746- 751 ,(1971) , 10.3382/PS.0500746
S. Mohandas, G.K. Ahuja, V.P. Sood, V. Virmani, Aspergillosis of the central nervous system Journal of the Neurological Sciences. ,vol. 38, pp. 229- 233 ,(1978) , 10.1016/0022-510X(78)90069-2
H.M. Ghori, S.A. Edgar, Comparative Susceptibility of Chickens, Turkeys and Coturnix Quail to. Aspergillosis Poultry Science. ,vol. 52, pp. 2311- 2315 ,(1973) , 10.3382/PS.0522311