作者: Maurice Rigby
DOI: 10.1080/00268978900100851
关键词: Virial coefficient 、 Virial mass 、 Shape factor 、 Equation of state 、 Ellipsoid 、 Prolate spheroid 、 Oblate spheroid 、 Chemistry 、 Molecular physics 、 Classical mechanics 、 Anisotropy
摘要: Virial coefficients have been calculated for hard ellipsoids of revolution covering a wide range shapes, from highly oblate, (length/breadth = 1/10) to prolate, (L/B 10). It is found that prolate and oblate molecules which the same value their Isihara shape factor do not equal values higher virial coefficients, differences can be quite substantial significantly non-spherical shape. For with L/B > 8 fourth coefficient negative, while virials remain positive. Conversely, < 1/6 fifth negative values, A number approaches analytical representations equation state are considered case moderately anisotropic molecules.