The last step of the ethylene biosynthesis pathway in turnip tops (Brassica rapa) seeds: Alterations related to development and germination and its inhibition during desiccation.

作者: María del Carmen Rodriguez-Gacio , Angel Jesús Matilla

DOI: 10.1034/J.1399-3054.2001.1120216.X

关键词: RadicleBotanyGynoeciumBrassica rapaEthyleneBiologySiliqueMetabolic pathwayGerminationDesiccation

摘要: The involvement of ethylene in zygotic embryogenesis is a little known aspect the growth and development higher plants. In present work, we study alterations last step biosynthesis pathway during formation period turnip tops (Brassica rapa cv. Rapa) seeds its repercussions germination process post-germinative growth. For this, chose 11 different phases silique development, first being recently fertilized pistil just prior to dehiscence (ca. 2 months post-anthesis). phases, production was detected both whole (with or without seeds) enclosed by wall. levels ACC, ACO proved high belonging to: (1) pod very early when were growing but photosynthetic competence; (2) at maximum growth, which will initiate desiccation loss activity. During dehiscence, there marked inhibition pathway. viable dry seeds, no activity ACC 4-fold lower than onset senescence. Germination brings about net synthesis with respect stores seed. This fact, together other results presented this point towards, as dependence for radicle emergence. possible role played wall control embryogenesis, well participation hormonal signal triggering seed Brassica Rapa, are discussed depth.

参考文章(60)
James B. Reid, Stephen H. Howell, Hormone Mutants and Plant Development Plant Hormones. pp. 448- 485 ,(1995) , 10.1007/978-94-011-0473-9_22
Clemente Martin-Remesal, Maria del Carmen Gomez-Jimenez, Angel J. Matilla, ACC-N-Malonyltransferase activity during zygotic embryogenesis and germination of chick-pea seeds Seed Science Research. ,vol. 10, pp. 71- 76 ,(2000) , 10.1017/S0960258500000088
EonSeon Jin, Jae‐Hyeok Lee, Jong‐A Park, Woo Taek Kim*, Temporal and spatial regulation of the expression of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase by ethylene in mung bean (Vigna radiata) Physiologia Plantarum. ,vol. 105, pp. 132- 140 ,(1999) , 10.1034/J.1399-3054.1999.105120.X
David W. Fountain, Heather A. Outred, Seed Development in Phaseolus vulgaris L. cv Seminole Plant Physiology. ,vol. 93, pp. 1089- 1093 ,(1990) , 10.1104/PP.93.3.1089
Robert Fluhr, Autar K. Mattoo, David R. Dilley, Ethylene: biosynthesis and perception Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences. ,vol. 15, pp. 479- 523 ,(1996) , 10.1080/07352689609382368
John H. Miyazaki, Shang Fa Yang, The methionine salvage pathway in relation to ethylene and polyamine biosynthesis Physiologia Plantarum. ,vol. 69, pp. 366- 370 ,(1987) , 10.1111/J.1399-3054.1987.TB04302.X
Fred B. Abeles, Role of Ethylene in Lactuca sativa cv `Grand Rapids' Seed Germination Plant Physiology. ,vol. 81, pp. 780- 787 ,(1986) , 10.1104/PP.81.3.780