Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Recognition of HLA-G in Mice

作者: Cynthia M Schmidt , Elizabeth Garrett , Harry T Orr

DOI: 10.1016/S0198-8859(97)00097-9

关键词: CD8Human leukocyte antigenMolecular biologyMajor histocompatibility complexHLA-GGenetically modified mouseCytotoxic T cellCTL*BiologyTransgeneImmunologyImmunology and AllergyGeneral Medicine

摘要: Abstract Several features of HLA-G’s sequence and expression pattern distinguish HLA-G from its classical counterparts. These features, including limited polymorphism at the maternal-fetal interface, have been used as a basis for suggesting distinct functional role this nonclassical class I HLA molecule. On other hand, published data do demonstrate that has much in common with It associates β2-microglobulin cytosolic peptides, it binds to CD8, presence can inhibit NK-cell-mediated lysis HLA-G-bearing target cells. To develop model which function could be more thoroughly studied, we produced several -expressing transgenic mouse strains. We report here results skin graft experiments show nontransgenic mice reject HLA-G-expressing murine foreign rejection is associated recipient lymphocytes capable specifically lysing In addition, are described recognize “self” Together reported stimulating an HLA-G-restricted CTL response, molecules serve lytic interactions CTLs, involved education lymphocytic repertoire mice.

参考文章(38)
Xiaohua Wei, Harry T. Orr, Differential expression of HLA-E, HLA-F, and HLA-G transcripts in human tissue Human Immunology. ,vol. 29, pp. 131- 142 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0198-8859(90)90076-2
P J van den Elsen, P L Stern, A Haworth, T F Rinke de Wit, S Vloemans, Differential expression of the HLA class I multigene family by human embryonal carcinoma and choriocarcinoma cell lines. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 144, pp. 1080- 1087 ,(1990)
C. M. Schmidt, M. C. Athanasiou, C. S. David, R. G. Ehlenfeldt, L. A. Duvick, Harry T Orr, H. Heinrichs, Extraembryonic expression of the human MHC class I gene HLA-G in transgenic mice. Evidence for a positive regulatory region located 1 kilobase 5' to the start site of transcription. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 151, pp. 2633- 2645 ,(1993)
B. H. Koller, Harry T Orr, R. DeMars, F. E. Ward, Comparison of multiple HLA-A alleles at the DNA level by using Southern blotting and HLA-A-specific probes. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 135, pp. 4229- 4234 ,(1985)
M S Palmer, A J McMichael, S A Ellis, Human trophoblast and the choriocarcinoma cell line BeWo express a truncated HLA Class I molecule. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 144, pp. 731- 735 ,(1990)
Lucia Mincheva-Nilsson, Marie-Louise Hammarström, Sten Hammarström, Human decidual leukocytes from early pregnancy contain high numbers of gamma delta+ cells and show selective down-regulation of alloreactivity. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 149, pp. 2203- 2211 ,(1992)
K K Yelavarthi, J S Hunt, J L Fishback, Analysis of HLA-G mRNA in human placental and extraplacental membrane cells by in situ hybridization. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 146, pp. 2847- 2854 ,(1991)
E John Coligan, Current protocols in immunology Greene Pub. Associates and Wiley-Interscience. ,(1991)
R.G. Ehlenfeldt, L.A. Duvick, H.T. Orr, H. Hubert, C.M. Schmidt, M.C. Athanasiou, Extraembryonic expression of the human MHC class I gene HLA-G in transgenic mice Journal of Immunology; (United States). ,(1993)
Hugh I. McFarland, Amy S. Rosenberg, Skin Allograft Rejection Current protocols in immunology. ,vol. 84, ,(1992) , 10.1002/0471142735.IM0404S84