Monitoring bond strength development in particleboard during pressing, using acousto-ultrasonics.

作者: Frank C. Beall , Liheng Chen

DOI:

关键词: Curing (chemistry)Root mean squareComposite numberBond strengthPressingHot pressingMaterials scienceUrea-formaldehydeComposite materialAdhesive

摘要: As with other composite products, the quality of particleboard is sensitive to manufacturing process. However, there still no efficient on-line technique available monitor and control most critical process in manufacture, adhesive cure during pressing. The objective this study was develop a technique, using Acousto-Ultrasonics (AU), nonintrusively bonding development hot-pressing. A series tests were run 610-by 610-mm laboratory press, which tone-burst signal fixed frequency 60 kHz injected into one platen via waveguide received at platen. Phenol-formaldehyde resin used for preliminary experiments urea-formaldehyde main study. degree curing assessed by measuring internal bond (IB), compared an AU parameter, root mean square (RMS) voltage. During consolidation, RMS reacted primarily change press pressure; subsequently, it followed increase IB reached plateau when completely cured. With extended pressing, decreased, reflecting degraded condition board. These results showed that could be index desired endpoint

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